Introduction of a company :
The word company ordinarily means as association of a number of persons for some
common purpose. In its legal form a company is an artificial person created by law.
Section 3(1) (i) of the Companies Act, 1956 defines a Company as, “A company formed,
and registered under this act or an existing company”. ‘An existing company’ means a
company formed and registred under any of the former Companies Act.
Haney’s defines, “A company is an incorporated association which is an
artificial person created by law, having a separate entity with a perpetual
succession and a common seal”.